A much misunderstood passage about reconciliation – 2 Corinthians 5

(2 Corinthians 5:16-21  ESV)
From now on, therefore, we regard no one according to the flesh. Even though we once regarded Christ according to the flesh, we regard him thus no longer. Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come. All this is from God, who through Christ reconciled us to himself and gave us the ministry of reconciliation; that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting to us the message of reconciliation. Therefore, we are ambassadors for Christ, God making his appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God. For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.

This passage is about being reconciled to God. Paul the evangelist is coaching other believers in how to do evangelism – how to preach the Gospel to the unregenerate so that they receive Christ and become reborn, become new creations.

In verse 16, Paul says ‘we once regarded Christ according to the flesh’, which must mean he (and us as his fellow believers) once thought of Christ as just a man, or just a good teacher, or a nuisance and a political rabble rouser, or an enemy of the Mosaic Law, or a madman who thought He was God, or a liar who convinced a lot of people to join His cult.

Those are all views of Christ that the unregenerate have of Him. In each of those views, people are regarding Christ according to the flesh. Paul is saying  “Before I was converted, I didn’t see Jesus as God. I saw Him wrongly because I had not been reconciled to God. But now I have been reconciled to God — now I have been reborn — I no longer see Jesus through those fleshly eyes. I see Him as the God-man, fully God and fully man: my Saviour, my Lord and my Redeemer. All is new. My view of Jesus is new. And my view of other people is new: I see everyone in a new light. I see them as either outside Christ (unregenerate) or in Christ (regenerate brothers and sisters).

This passage has nothing to do with reconciling in relationship with people who have wounded us, or overlooking people’s heinous unrepentant sins.

If we have been deeply wounded by a person and some time later that person is born again, we will be clearly able to see it in the sweet, unfeigned fruits of repentance. We may be dubious at first, just like the apostles and disciples in Jerusalem were initially dubious about Paul’s conversion, but the doubt will lift naturally, as mist or fog lifts from a valley when the sun rises to noonday. We will not have to force ourselves to trust, we will not have to squash our gut feelings to believe this person’s conversion is real, it will become indubitably clear.

Similarly, it will be clear if the person is feigning conversion because their ‘fruit” will have worms, or fall off the branch shriveled, misshapen or rotten.

We regard no one according to the flesh means we don’t look at people with our old eyes, the eyes that used to make judgments about people’s worth on the basis of their social status, education, wealth, compliance with rules of religiosity (Pharisaism) etc., etc. We no longer evaluate people according to how many boxes they tick on our checklist, we regard them as either in God’s kingdom or outside God’s kingdom. And God’s kingdom is not about social status, wealth, education, race, gender, adherence to a bunch of man-made sub-biblical doctrines, or whatever. God elects people from all backgrounds and all lifestyles.

[July 17, 2022: Editors’ notes:

—For some comments made prior to July 17, 2022 that quoted from the post, the text in the comment that was quoted from the post might no longer be an exact match.
—For some comments made prior to July 17, 2022 that quoted from the post, the text in the comment that was quoted from the post might no longer be found in the post.
If you would like to compare the text in the comments made prior to July 17, 2022 that quoted from the post to the post as it is now (July 17, 2022), click here [Internet Archive link] for the most recent Internet Archive copy of the post.]

6 thoughts on “A much misunderstood passage about reconciliation – 2 Corinthians 5”

  1. Beautifully said! Thank you, Barb! I just may print this and carry it with me to show to those who think I’m just unforgiving and need to “let Christ work in my heart.”

  2. If we have been deeply wounded by a person and some time later that person is born again, we will be clearly able to see it in the sweet, unfeigned fruits of repentance. We may be dubious at first, just like the apostles and disciples in Jerusalem were initially dubious about Paul’s conversion, but the doubt will lift naturally, as mist or fog lifts from a valley when the sun rises to noonday. We will not have to force ourselves to trust, we will not have to squash our gut feelings to believe this person’s conversion is real, it will become indubitably clear.

    Oh, Barb. I love this and needed this entire paragraph. Like Anew, I might print it off and read it several times to remind myself! We are looking for a PAUL-LIKE conversion….which was, indeed, miraculous.

    1. YES, I love that paragraph to! It was so comforting. I have toiled over the “what if” thought of what if he repents? Do I have to take him back? I have with much prayer and consideration come to the conclusion that if this vary unlikely “what if” happens then I will treat him as any other brother in Christ. He is not husband material and even if he were to be saved and truly repent he still would not be husband material until long after I have moved on.

  3. Great post….thank you. Wanting so much for my husband to repent and believe….but it is something that seems to elude him….sadly…. It has badly affected our whole family as he seems to still delude everyone else and enjoys a lifestyle of acceptance and forgiveness while withholding from his wife.

    He finds shallow relationships the easiest especially with young people that lack discernment…. It is really difficult to try to communicate with anyone else what this man is doing within the household. They want to ‘believe the best’ rather than consider the reality.

    He is not violent, but so passive and withdrawn from interacting with me that it is like having a roomate….no more like a boarder.

    Onward….continuing to look for true fruit.

    1. Married – if you have not, I very much recommend that you get a copy of Clinton McLemore’s book, “Toxic Relationships and How to Change Them”. NOT because I think you can change your husband, but because you will find him perfectly described in the chapter on “The Drifter”. I have not run into lots of these personalities, but I have come across a couple and the frustration in dealing with them is immense. And if you like, email me directly at swordtrowel@gmail.com and I can (only if you want) put you into contact with another victim of “The Drifter” so you can share notes. Totally optional of course. You can find the book at Amazon.

      And yes, I conclude that drifting is a form of abuse.

  4. Needing some encouragement this morning, I searched “reconciliation” and found this great post. So many times I have been shamed and guilt-tripped by the abuser with this passage, basically saying “our sins don’t count” without actually admitting them, and demanding immediate reconciliation without repentance.
    But some time ago I heard a message on this very passage that was an epiphany of sorts. The passage does NOT say “our sins don’t count”, but rather that they don’t count against US.
    I had to let that sink in: our sins DO count, it’s just that in Christ, He paid for them. Simple enough, for those of us truly in Christ.
    But in the abuser who does not know God & is not reconciled to Him thru Christ, then their sin still counts against them. Had to let that sink in, too: Their sins, their trespasses DO count against them. It’s not “under the blood & buried at the cross” as my abuser loves to say, trying to sound pious & religious (and of course, never wrong, never at fault).
    I suddenly understood that if she is never wrong, never at fault, then she has no need for a Savior, so she certainly isn’t “under the blood”. If she is so perfect, demanding to be worshipped and adored, Then there is “no room in the inn” for Jesus. She is on the throne & there is no room for the King. Reprobates cannot be reconciled.
    The sweet fruit of repentance is replaced by the stench of worms. No wonder Paul said “no contact”!
    Thanks for this wonderful post & it’s clarity.

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